History & Culture

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After 20 years of EU membership, most Poles more Euro-realists than Euro-enthusiasts

After 20 years of membership in the EU, Poles are more Euro-realists than Euro-enthusiasts; they see the advantages of the EU, their benefits of being in this community, but they also soberly and often critically look at the EU bureaucracy, says Professor Stanisław Mocek, sociologist and media expert, Rector of Collegium Civitas.

  • A set of selected reed stems from one location, subjected to further mechanical analyses. Credit: Cetwińska et al. 2024, CC BY-NC-ND 4.0/Archaeowieści

    Reed was useful in prehistoric archery

    Polish researchers investigated the potential use of reed in prehistoric archery. Analyses show that reed was well suited for prehistoric archery. A paper on this topic was published in the journal Archaeometry.

  • Source: Facebook/ Lublin Provincial Conservator of Monuments

    Detectorist finds 6,000 years old copper axe in forest

    A 6,000-year-old copper axe thought to have been an offering to a deity has been unearthed by a detectorist in forests near Siennica Różana (Lublin Province).

  • Credit: Robert Słaboński

    Archaeologists studying cooking ware pottery of ancient Nea Paphos say they were more like cracking pots than fine ceramics

    The inhabitants of Nea Paphos, Cyprus, produced their own cooking ware pottery. Potters did not put much time into their production, and they made pots and pans in large quantities. Pottery was made of clay, devoid of decorations, and would often break, according to research by Polish archaeologists.

  • 12.04.2024. Presentation of the laboratory of the Jerzy Haber Institute of Catalysis and Surface Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków. The presentation accompanied a press briefing on the groundbreaking discovery concerning a network of paint cracks (crackleure) in Renaissance paintings made as part of the Grieg project by an international group of scientists, including experts from the Wawel Royal Castle. (jm) PAP/Łukasz Gągulski

    Krakow researchers make ‘groundbreaking discovery’ explaining cracks in Renaissance art

    Detailed information about various networks of paint cracks in paintings was provided by scientists working on the 'Grieg Craquelure' project. During the research, scientists from Krakow were also the first in the world to determine the properties of a paint typical of pre-Renaissance Italian painting - egg tempera.

  • Source: Facebook/ Lublin Provincial Conservator of Monuments

    Copper axe ‘oldest ever found’ in Poland, says expert

    An axe from the 4th-3rd millennium BCE, discovered in the Hrubieszów district and associated with the Trypillia culture, is most likely the oldest copper product discovered in Poland, the Lublin Provincial Conservator of Monuments reports.

  • Photo: Facebook/Kamień Land History Museum

    Medieval belt hook found near Kamień Pomorski

    A late medieval belt hook for hanging keys or a purse was found near Kamień Pomorski (West Pomerania). So far, only 15 artefacts of this type have been discovered in Europe.

  • Photo: Facebook/Kamień Land History Museum

    Medieval papal bull found near Wysoka Kamieńska

    A fragment of a medieval leaden papal bull has been discovered near Wysoka Kamieńska (West Pomeranian Voivodeship).

  • Credit: Anna Dymkowska-Kowalska, WENDRUSZ Society

    History enthusiasts find decorations from Roman influence period

    Local history enthusiasts have discovered four Roman-era brooches, a ring and fragments of decorations in the Borki forest district in Masuria. They handed over the finds to the monument protection services.

  • Credit: Mateusz Popek/ Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń/ Source: https://portal.umk.pl

    Underwater archaeologists from Nicolaus Copernicus University investigate Bronze Age shipwreck

    Polish scientists have discovered Bronze Age ingots in what is believed to be the world’s oldest shipwreck.

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Credit: Adobe Stock

Shaking nanotubes

The properties of nanomaterials depend on how these structures vibrate, among other things. Scientists, including a Polish researcher, investigated the vibrations occurring in various types of carbon nanotubes.